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How Long Do Onions Take to Mature? All You Need to Know – International Edition (English)
How long does it take for onions to reach maturity? Various elements, such as The type of seedling and the growing environment influence how long it takes for them to reach maturity. , but Onions require anywhere from 3 to 5 months to mature. . Regardless of whether you're planting bulbs or spring onions, learn how to achieve a bountiful yield that will provide you with the highest returns.

Key takeaways
- Onions take between 3 and 5 months to mature .
- The factors affecting the maturity duration of onions include seedling variety and method of planting .
- Onions thrive in loamy sand with good drainage and rich fertility with a PH of 5.8 to 6.8
- Spring onions require approximately 8 weeks, which is around 2 months.
- The optimal time to plant onions is during the short rains .
- Green onions are the simplest type to grow and can flourish even in a small backyard garden.
How many months does an onion take to grow?
An onion seedling takes between 3 and 5 months to reach maturity. There are various ways to plant your seedling , influencing the length of maturation:
- Starting with seeds: Planting onions from seed takes the most time and demands patience as you guide the seedling through each phase. Nonetheless, this approach provides the highest rewards.
- Starting with sets, you can use smaller, younger bulbs that tend to develop more quickly, typically maturing within 3-4 months.
- When you transplant them, how long does it typically take for onions to reach maturity? Transplanted onion plants require 3 to 4 months to reach maturity. .
Optimal conditions for growing onions
Onions thrive in Ideally, well-draining, rich, sandy loam soil with a pH ranging from 5.8 to 6.8 should be used. . The ideal The soil temperature ranges from 13 to 15 degrees Celsius. It is recommended to get the soil analyzed by certified labs. Moreover, onions thrive more during the brief rainy season as excessive moisture can inundate the plants.
If you want to cultivate onions in areas with low moisture and high temperatures, consider setting up a greenhouse and use drip irrigation for watering. Make sure to obtain the suggested fertilizers and suitable onion seedlings for your project.
Types of onions that reach maturity rapidly

Spring onions are simple to cultivate and thrive even in small home gardens. They can be grown either from seeds or through transplantation. Seedlings typically emerge within 10 days, whereas transplantation should occur around 4-6 weeks later.
Spring onions have decreased popularity due to their limited storage duration relative to bulb onions. They typically last around 8 weeks to achieve full development Other types of onions that reach maturity more quickly include:
- Green onions These can be collected between 20 to 30 days.
- White-bunching onions They require roughly 60 days (about 2 months) to reach full maturity.
- Early Yellow Globe This onion variety reaches maturity in approximately 100 days.
- Red Burgundy : This red onion matures in approximately 95 days.
How do you know when your onions are ready to harvest?
Depending on the variety and planting method your onions should be ready for harvest at around 4 months. Once you notice these signs, cease watering the plants to allow the soil to dry out, then gently lift them from the soil and allow them to cure in a dry, ventilated space for 1-2 weeks before storage. Here is what to look out for:
- The foliage begins to droop as the bulbs cease their growth.
- The bulb size ranges from 2 to 4 inches in diameter.
- The external layer of the onion becomes dry and flaky.
- Spring onions can be harvested when they reach 6-8 inches in height, as they will come out of the soil effortlessly at this size.

Frequently asked questions
- The quickest method to cultivate onions involves transplanting seedlings, which reduces the growing time by about four weeks.
- When is the optimal period for planting onions in Kenya? It is recommended to plant them during the brief rainy season so as to avoid overwatering and waterlogging.
- What are the ways to cultivate large onion bulbs? The development of sizable onion bulbs relies primarily on the type of seedling used. Nonetheless, ensuring an adequate supply of nutrients and ample sunlight significantly influences their growth as well.
- The growth rate of onions is significantly affected by the cultivation technique employed. Utilizing transplanted onion seedlings or onion sets can shorten their maturation time by roughly four weeks.
- Approximately how long does it take for spring onions to mature? They usually reach full size in about 8 weeks.
Final word
How long do onions take to mature? Your choice of seedling and planting method significantly affects the duration of maturity. However, most onion varieties take between 3 and 5 months to mature. Given their high demand, onions are a brilliant investment option if you follow the recommended gardening practices.
NewsBlog.co.ke published a step-by-step guide on how to plant spinach. As more people turn to healthier eating habits that include fruits and vegetables in their diet, the market for spinach is almost insatiable.
Spinach planting begins by preparing the nursery bed and planting your seedlings. The transplants are transferred to the field at 4-5 weeks old. Check out the complete guide in the above article.
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